Entries by halyard

Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 09/02/22

Economic data this week offered a reprieve from the recent trend of weak indicators. This morning’s employment report for August was especially cheering. Economists had been looking for the economy to add 298,000 jobs in the month, following last month’s 528,000 add. We were skeptical that August would follow with an above trend outcome, but we were proved wrong by a print of 315,000 new jobs. Ironically, bond prices rallied across the curve on the news in a case of “sell the rumor, buy the fact.” Earlier this week whisperings of an outsized employment report began to circulate. Anticipating that possibility, the two-year note yield touched 3.50% with the thirty-year yield topping out at 3.36%.

Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 08/26/22

The economic data this week continued to portray a deceleration in the economy, but the most anticipated highlight was Chairman Powel’s comments at the Jackson Hole Symposium. We’ve always had a distaste for the symposium. We view it as a Davos-like affair, attended by an elite group that considers themselves above their constituents. To us, that sends the wrong message about the mission of the Central Bank. Especially given the mess the Federal Reserve has created with excessively easy monetary policy.

We’d describe the speech as being saccharine-like in the in description of the current inflationary impulse. The speech didn’t follow the post-FOMC press conference structure in which a question & answer period followed. Because of that, there were whispers that Powell would offer a mea culpa to the mess that he oversaw, but that was not to be. Instead, he painted a “Pollyanna” picture of the current state of affairs. Of that, there were 3 “jaw dropping” quotes that we need to bring to your attention. They are, in chronological order of their mention in the speech, “The absence so far of broad-based inflation pressures,” “longer-term inflation expectations have moved much less than actual inflation…suggesting that households, businesses, and market participants also believe that current high inflation readings are likely to prove transitory,” and finally, “Today we see little evidence of wage increases that might threaten excessive inflation.”

Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 08/19/22

Economic data released on Monday showed weakness in manufacturing in the New York region and continued slowdown in national housing activity as seen in the national association of home builders index, housing starts and building permit data. This led to short covering of trades betting on higher interest rates. The short covering was temporary as industrial production and core retail sales surprised slightly to the upside. Economists were looking for signs that the slowdown in housing and high and persistent inflation was weighing on spending. Stripping out auto sales and gasoline, retail sales posted a decent month. The headline, which includes autos and gas sales was flat month over month. CPI for July was also flat month over month, which indicates, that the consumer is buying less gasoline and motor vehicles while spending more on other goods and services. There was also a sharp uptick in non—store retail sales (online shopping). The take away is that high inflation has caused some demand destruction in certain categories but overall, the consume held up.

Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 08/12/22

The doldrums are finally upon us! Last Friday’s strong employment report assured worried investors that two straight quarters of economic contraction wouldn’t result in a “hard landing” and this week’s CPI offered hope that the inflation impulse has passed. With that, investors can relaxed and enjoy the last few weeks of summer.

The 0.00% monthly change in inflation was a welcome reprieve from what we’ve witnessed for nearly two years now. But we’re hesitant to declare victory in the Fed’s war on inflation. There’s still an enormous amount of excess liquidity in the system and the Fed’s quantitative tightening has been slow to drain the excess. The Fed’s reverse repo operation, the de facto add-on to the Treasury Bill market, totaled $2.199 trillion at Thursday’s operation, just a few billion below the peak reached earlier this year. And the T-Bill market itself continues to flash warning signs, with yield levels well below the overnight rate and bid/ask spreads of as much as 11 basis points, in some cases. Raising interest rates will slow some interest sensitive sectors, such as home and automobile sales, but the Fed needs to drain liquidity and they’ve barely scratched the surface.

July 2022 – Monthly Commentary

The S&P 500 has recovered from its early summer swoon and is currently trading midway between the high and low print for the last year, supported by the two most recent economic wayposts. The July employment report and the consumer price index (CPI), were both better than investors had forecast, indicating that the Fed may not need to be as aggressive in tightening policy as thought just a month ago.

Following a mixed June employment report, the July tally blew past all expectations. Coming in at 528,000 new jobs added, the report more than doubled the consensus expectation of 250,000 and exceeded the highest expectation of 325,000. Moreover, the details were equally eye popping, with average hourly earnings up 5.2%, year-over-year, and the unemployment rate ticking down to 3.5%, equaling the low touched on September 2019. The bond market didn’t like any of it. The yield curve that placidly drifted below 3% recently, convulsed back above that measure on the day. Month to date, the 2-year note is 30 basis points higher, and the 2-year/30-year interest rate spread went negative for the second time this year.

Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 08/05/22

We didn’t see that coming! On the back of the mixed June employment report, the July tally blew past all expectations. Coming in at 528,000 new jobs added, the report more than doubled the consensus expectation of 250,000 and exceeded the highest expectation of 325,000. Moreover, the details were equally eye popping, with average hourly earnings up 5.2%, year-over-year, and the unemployment rate ticking down to 3.5%, equaling the low touched on September 2019. The bond market didn’t like any of it. The yield curve that placidly drifted below 3% last week, convulsed back above that measure today. For the week, the 2-year note is 30 basis points higher, and the 2-year/30-year interest rate spread went negative for the second time this year, closing the week out decidedly inverted at -17 basis points.

Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 07/29/22

According to Morgan Stanley “2Q data would mark a technical recession, not an economic one”. The Wall Street firm had forecast that Q2 GDP would come in at +1.0 annualized, so they needed an excuse for their wide miss. In fact, the print was -0.9%. Economic 101 teaches that two consecutive quarters of economic contraction are a recession. Despite that, the Biden administration is saying that it’s not a recession, and points to the jobs market as proof. We agree that the jobs market remains quite healthy, but there’s more to GDP than simply income.

Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 07/22/22

From an economic perspective, this has been a terrible week; especially so for the housing sector. The NAHB housing index, housing starts, and existing home sales all plunged, as did mortgage applications. The earnings release from D.R. Horton, the home builder, beat expectations, but the company said that sales are expected to slow, and cancelations rise as buyers are experiencing “payment shock.” After falling a quarter point last week, the average 30-year mortgage rate ticked back up to 5.625%, giving pause to perspective buyers.

Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 07/15/22

Front end interest rate volatility remained elevated this week, with the market adding an additional 25bps increase in Fed funds post the record CPI print – January 2023 Fed Fund futures traded at a 3.49% rate a week ago, touched a 3.74% Thursday morning only to settle back to 3.50% by Friday afternoon. The shockingly high CPI print has been tempered by softer data. Headline retail sales point to a consumer muddling along – combatting higher energy prices by buying less elsewhere. The exceptions are restaurants, a slight bounce in vehicles and strength in online shopping. Overall real retail sales have fallen two months in a row. University of Michigan surveys released Friday showed a slight uptick in sentiment following June’s abysmal readings and also a slight downtick in longer term inflation expectations. The relief rally – data dispels fears of 100bps rate rise – leaves stocks up 1.7% on the day and off just 1% for the week.

Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 07/08/22

Fed Governor Chris Waller “tipped his cards” on Thursday regarding this morning’s employment report, saying the “Robust labor market” gave him confidence in the strength of the economy. The report showed that the economy added 372,000 new jobs in June, well ahead of the 265,000 that was expected. Given the anecdotal weakness we’ve been witnessing, our expectation was that the jobs figure would disappoint. His comment on jobs was in addition to him saying that he favored another 75- basis point hike later this month. That rate hike recommendation was echoed by St. Louis Fed President James Bullard, and both are voters on the rate decision committee.