Today we’ll look to the coming week, instead at the conclusion of the weekly wrap. The release of the consumer and producer price indices, retail sales and the Michigan surveys will be a litmus test for the Fed’s rate decision later this month. Comments from committee members seem to indicate that they will hold rates steady, but CPI and retail sales could prove problematic to that view. Recall that last month retail sales spiked, and many attributed the uptick to the Amazon prime-day sales. As such economists are looking for a month-over-month change of 0.1%. Anecdotally though, contemporaneous measures indicated that retailing continued to hum which could result in an above expectation result. More of a concern though is CPI. In June, the year-over-year measure plunged from 4.0% to 3.0%, giving the Fed some comfort that policy was moving in the right direction. Then the measure ticked up to 3.2% in July. Not a happy outcome but tolerable given that core inflation remained subdued. A similar outcome is expected next week, only economists are forecasting the YOY measure to tick up to an indefensible 3.6%. Rising energy costs will be the culprit but that’s not going to matter to consumers. The fact remains, the cost of filling the gas tank continues to hit our wallets.

Former St. Louis Bank fed president James Bullard attempted to steal the thunder from the Fed’s feel good summer meeting in Jackson Hole with his Thursday missive of accelerating growth and the need for the Fed to continue with rate increases. We asked Mr. Bullard to point to the 5 most recent economic indicators that are accelerating – He didn’t respond to Halyard’s questions.

Following last week’s retail sales beat, the only indicators to surprise to the upside were new home sales and jobless claims. Halyard would describe the economic data as “fair to middling”.

Existing home sales, which are 5x more than new home sales, fell again and are 7.2% lower year to date. Durable goods and PMI surveys both underwhelmed.

The July employment report showed that the economy generated 187,000 jobs in the period versus consensus expectation of 200,000 while recording a downward revision to the two prior months totaling 49,000. Wage growth as shown by average hourly earnings remained solid for the month – indicating that the slowdown in hiring is a reflection of a tight labor supply. Two Fed officials spoke post the non-farm payroll report and both indicated that the path of employment and inflation were heading in the right direction and that dialogue may shift from whether to raise rates to how long do rates need to remain at the current level. Bond prices rose in a relief rally, removing the past week’s rise in the yields in 2yr and 5 yr Notes.

The economic data this week was decidedly mixed, casting some doubt on the Fed’s likelihood to raise the overnight rate at the upcoming FOMC meeting. The June Retail Sales report came in at 0.2% month-over-month, well below the 0.5% expectation. But that number was pulled lower by a dip in gasoline prices and building materials. Looking past the headline to what the BLS calls the control group, the section more attuned to the consumers propensity to spend, the report told an entirely different story. For the month the control group spending increased 0.6%, led by online shopping. Moreover, the May retail sales results were revised higher from 0.3% to 0.5%, fortifying Chairman Powell’s message that monetary policy is not tight enough.