On the back of strong retail sales in the last three months we were expecting that the first pass of Q1 GDP would come in above expectations. When the results were released yesterday, the tally fell well below the 2.5% consensus expectation, showing that annualized growth slowed to 1.6%. Digging through the details yielded a mixed conclusion. Personal spending, the main driver of growth, rose 2.5%, below the 3% consensus expectation, but still supportive of the view that consumers continue to spend.

If you’re thinking there has been a sea change in expectations this week, it’s because there has been. The March Consumer Price Index slammed the door on any hopes of a near-term rate cut with the year-over-year core CPI rising 3.8%. The CPI seems to have settled in at the 3.8% annual rate which is a level that is too high for the Fed to cut interest rates anytime soon. Reflecting that, many of the “Street” economists have withdrawn their forecast for a June rate hike and the possibility of two additional cuts this year and have now taken the safe forecast of one rate cut this year coming at the December meeting. Indeed, the Fed Fund futures have priced in a singular rate cut in the December contract.

As expected, the FOMC left the Fed Funds corridor unchanged on Wednesday. Mildly surprising to us though, their economic forecast continues to indicate that they expect to cut the overnight rate three times this year. As we’ve written on numerous occasions, the job market remains robust, and the consumer price index has stabilized at the mid-3% level, well above the Fed’s stated target. The question being asked, is there an imminent threat to economic growth that the Fed is aware of, but the rest of the investing community is not? Especially since a popular financial conditions indicator, which aggregates broad financial conditions such as interest rates, equity prices, and credit spread is showing that financial conditions have eased since last fall. Why then is the Fed threatening to ease policy?