Halyard’s Weekly Wrap
our thoughts on the past week’s market activity, economic releases, and Federal Reserve commentary
our thoughts on the past week’s market activity, economic releases, and Federal Reserve commentary
5/10/24 – Softer economic data not enough to offset higher for longer tone in bond market
After last week’s repricing of the yield curve to again reflect the possibility of one rate cut this year, the interest market barely moved this week. The dearth of economic data allowed the 2-year/30-year yield curve to remain at a 20-basis point inversion with the 2-year notes closing the week modestly higher at 4.86%. That was good news for the equity market as the S&P 500 continued to rally and now stands less than 1% away from its all-time high as earnings releases dwindle to a trickle.
While it barely caught the attention of investors, the University of Michigan survey was notable in its weakness. The sentiment index fell from 76.2 to 67.4 indicating the dour mood in which consumers are finding themselves. Digging further into the report, consumer expectation for inflation over the coming year has moved up to 3.5%. That’s the second consecutive uptick from the 2.9% touched in January. Clearly the average consumer is not buying the message that inflation is on its way to 2%.
Next week will offer clues to what the weather or not the Michigan surveys are reflective of hard data. Specifically, the consumer price index year-over-year is expected to cool to 3.6% from the 3.8% reported last month. Also, on Wednesday retail sales for April will be reported. The expectation is the month-over-month measure will cool to a still healthy gain of 0.4% from the torrid 0.7% registered in March.
This commentary is being provided by Halyard Asset Management, L.L.C. and its affiliates (collectively “Halyard” or “we”) for informational and discussion purposes only and does not constitute, and should not be construed as, investment advice, or a recommendation with respect to the securities used, or an offer or solicitation, and is not the basis for any contract to purchase or sell any security, or other instrument, or for Halyard to enter into or arrange any type of transaction as a consequence of any information contained herein. Although the information herein has been obtained from public and private sources and data that we believe to be reliable, we make no representation as its accuracy or completeness. The views expressed herein represent the opinions of Halyard Asset Management, LLC, or any of its affiliates, and are not intended as a forecast or guarantee of future results. Past performance is not indicative of future results.
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Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 9/22/23
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardThe FOMC left the Fed Funds lending rate unchanged, as was widely expected, and hinted there could be one more rate hike later this year. According to their interest rate graphic, the DOT plot, the committee anticipates another 0.25% rate hike later this year followed by a 0.50% rate cut in 2024. However next year’s expectation is the median forecast with committee members’ expectations running from 4.5% to 5.75%. The individual forecasts for 2025 are even more dispersed, ranging from 3.0% to 5.75%. In short, “higher for longer!” At the post-meeting press conference Chairman Powell was upbeat on the current state of the economy which leads us to conclude that he has become one of the more hawkish committee members.
Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 9/15/23
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardWe wrote last week that the release of the consumer and producer price indices, retail sales and the Michigan surveys would be a litmus test for the Fed’s rate decision later this month. Unfortunately, the releases had a little something for everyone and didn’t offer definitive visibility on the outcome of next week’s FOMC meeting.
As expected, consumer prices rose in August, rising more than consensus expectation. The year-over-year measure of CPI registered 3.7%, up from 3.2% last month, but the core CPI for the same period fell from 4.7% to 4.3%. That’s far from the Fed’s 2% target but the anecdotal slowing in the economy is likely enough to keep the Fed on the sidelines at the September 20th FOMC meeting, but not enough call the current monetary policy the peak
Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 9/8/23
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardToday we’ll look to the coming week, instead at the conclusion of the weekly wrap. The release of the consumer and producer price indices, retail sales and the Michigan surveys will be a litmus test for the Fed’s rate decision later this month. Comments from committee members seem to indicate that they will hold rates steady, but CPI and retail sales could prove problematic to that view. Recall that last month retail sales spiked, and many attributed the uptick to the Amazon prime-day sales. As such economists are looking for a month-over-month change of 0.1%. Anecdotally though, contemporaneous measures indicated that retailing continued to hum which could result in an above expectation result. More of a concern though is CPI. In June, the year-over-year measure plunged from 4.0% to 3.0%, giving the Fed some comfort that policy was moving in the right direction. Then the measure ticked up to 3.2% in July. Not a happy outcome but tolerable given that core inflation remained subdued. A similar outcome is expected next week, only economists are forecasting the YOY measure to tick up to an indefensible 3.6%. Rising energy costs will be the culprit but that’s not going to matter to consumers. The fact remains, the cost of filling the gas tank continues to hit our wallets.
Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 9/1/23
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardDespite the muted volatility of the last unofficial week of summer, economic data released this week will likely keep the Fed on the sidelines later this month. The data was heavily focused on the labor market and the releases show a slowing in hiring. The Job openings measure (JOLTS) has plunged in the last wo months, falling from 9.6 million available and unfilled jobs to 8.8 million and well below the 12 million unfilled jobs touched last spring. Simultaneous with the JOLTS release, the conference board consumer confidence index fell from 114.0 to 106.1 as the uptick in confidence witnessed last month vanished.
Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 8/25/23
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardFormer St. Louis Bank fed president James Bullard attempted to steal the thunder from the Fed’s feel good summer meeting in Jackson Hole with his Thursday missive of accelerating growth and the need for the Fed to continue with rate increases. We asked Mr. Bullard to point to the 5 most recent economic indicators that are accelerating – He didn’t respond to Halyard’s questions.
Following last week’s retail sales beat, the only indicators to surprise to the upside were new home sales and jobless claims. Halyard would describe the economic data as “fair to middling”.
Existing home sales, which are 5x more than new home sales, fell again and are 7.2% lower year to date. Durable goods and PMI surveys both underwhelmed.
Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 8/18/23
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardRetail Sales for July rose 1.0% over the previous month, much higher than the 0.4% that was expected, although pundits attributed the upside surprise to the Amazon Prime day which was hosted mid-month. The worry is that those sales pulled forward future sales and there will be a giveback in August and September. Looking back on the Prime Day effect on monthly retail sales shows no pattern of an uptick in the month of the sale and no pattern of a drop off in sales in the following month so we caution against assuming retail sales will drop in September and/or August.