Halyard’s Weekly Wrap
our thoughts on the past week’s market activity, economic releases, and Federal Reserve commentary
03/13/26 – Bond yields materially higher as market fixates on energy’s inflationary impact. This higher for longer scenario will depend on the length of the US / Iranian conflict.
The war with Iran is concluding its second week and hopes for a speedy conclusion have diminished and with it a return to normalcy for the markets. Interest rates have skyrocketed, with the two-year note closing the week 35 basis points higher from the first of the month. For the first time in nearly four years the spread between the 3-month Treasury Bill and the 2-year Treasury note is positive. That’s a telling signal that traders think that the Fed is done cutting rates. The reasoning is that with crude oil trading at an elevated level, gas prices are going to filter into inflation and that the Fed is not going to cut rates with inflation rising. That’s especially true if energy begins to filter through into the broader economy. The flaw in that thinking is that if the energy becomes sustainably expensive, the already faltering economy will likely tip into recession and the Fed will be forced to cut rates.
Economic data this week continues to send a mixed signal on growth and inflation. Month-over-month CPI ticked up to 0.3% from 0.2% in January, while the year-over-year measure was unchanged at 2.5%. Unfortunately, the Fed’s preferred inflation gauge, the core PCE price index rose 0.4% from the previous month and registered 3.1% year-over-year. That’s doesn’t give the Open Market committee justification to cut rates further.
Housing starts unexpectedly rose, but that outcome was tempered by a -5.4% drop in building permits, meaning the spike is going to be exactly that and not a sustained rise in home building. Also of note, the recent rise in Treasury rates has pushed the 30-year mortgage rate above the 6% level – quashing the recent refinance activity.
Also released this morning was the second look at Q4 GDP for 2025, which showed that growth was half of what was first reported, coming in at annualized rate of 0.7%. Personal consumption was also lower, from 2.5% to 2.0%. It appears that the Government shutdown did more economic harm than first estimated.
Next Wednesday is the conclusion of the March Open Market Committee meeting. The broad consensus is that they will leave the overnight rate unchanged. We expect that Chairman Powell will be peppered with questions about the price of oil, and we expect him to be even more evasive than usual. In passing, this will be Powell’s penultimate meeting as Chairman. He deserves credit for riding out the wrath of Trump and maintaining the Committee’s independence.
This commentary is being provided by Halyard Asset Management, L.L.C. and its affiliates (collectively “Halyard” or “we”) for informational and discussion purposes only and does not constitute, and should not be construed as, investment advice, or a recommendation with respect to the securities used, or an offer or solicitation, and is not the basis for any contract to purchase or sell any security, or other instrument, or for Halyard to enter into or arrange any type of transaction as a consequence of any information contained herein. Although the information herein has been obtained from public and private sources and data that we believe to be reliable, we make no representation as its accuracy or completeness. The views expressed herein represent the opinions of Halyard Asset Management, LLC, or any of its affiliates, and are not intended as a forecast or guarantee of future results. Past performance is not indicative of future results.
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Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 08/05/22
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardWe didn’t see that coming! On the back of the mixed June employment report, the July tally blew past all expectations. Coming in at 528,000 new jobs added, the report more than doubled the consensus expectation of 250,000 and exceeded the highest expectation of 325,000. Moreover, the details were equally eye popping, with average hourly earnings up 5.2%, year-over-year, and the unemployment rate ticking down to 3.5%, equaling the low touched on September 2019. The bond market didn’t like any of it. The yield curve that placidly drifted below 3% last week, convulsed back above that measure today. For the week, the 2-year note is 30 basis points higher, and the 2-year/30-year interest rate spread went negative for the second time this year, closing the week out decidedly inverted at -17 basis points.
Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 07/29/22
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardAccording to Morgan Stanley “2Q data would mark a technical recession, not an economic one”. The Wall Street firm had forecast that Q2 GDP would come in at +1.0 annualized, so they needed an excuse for their wide miss. In fact, the print was -0.9%. Economic 101 teaches that two consecutive quarters of economic contraction are a recession. Despite that, the Biden administration is saying that it’s not a recession, and points to the jobs market as proof. We agree that the jobs market remains quite healthy, but there’s more to GDP than simply income.
Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 07/22/22
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardFrom an economic perspective, this has been a terrible week; especially so for the housing sector. The NAHB housing index, housing starts, and existing home sales all plunged, as did mortgage applications. The earnings release from D.R. Horton, the home builder, beat expectations, but the company said that sales are expected to slow, and cancelations rise as buyers are experiencing “payment shock.” After falling a quarter point last week, the average 30-year mortgage rate ticked back up to 5.625%, giving pause to perspective buyers.
Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 07/15/22
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardFront end interest rate volatility remained elevated this week, with the market adding an additional 25bps increase in Fed funds post the record CPI print – January 2023 Fed Fund futures traded at a 3.49% rate a week ago, touched a 3.74% Thursday morning only to settle back to 3.50% by Friday afternoon. The shockingly high CPI print has been tempered by softer data. Headline retail sales point to a consumer muddling along – combatting higher energy prices by buying less elsewhere. The exceptions are restaurants, a slight bounce in vehicles and strength in online shopping. Overall real retail sales have fallen two months in a row. University of Michigan surveys released Friday showed a slight uptick in sentiment following June’s abysmal readings and also a slight downtick in longer term inflation expectations. The relief rally – data dispels fears of 100bps rate rise – leaves stocks up 1.7% on the day and off just 1% for the week.
Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 07/08/22
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardFed Governor Chris Waller “tipped his cards” on Thursday regarding this morning’s employment report, saying the “Robust labor market” gave him confidence in the strength of the economy. The report showed that the economy added 372,000 new jobs in June, well ahead of the 265,000 that was expected. Given the anecdotal weakness we’ve been witnessing, our expectation was that the jobs figure would disappoint. His comment on jobs was in addition to him saying that he favored another 75- basis point hike later this month. That rate hike recommendation was echoed by St. Louis Fed President James Bullard, and both are voters on the rate decision committee.
Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 06/24/22
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardAs if the investing environment couldn’t be more challenging, this week only served to further muddy the water. Fed Chairman Powell testified before Congress in what was once referred to as the Humphrey-Hawkins testimony. The testimony is mandated twice a year and the Chairman is tasked with justifying his dual mandate of keeping unemployment and inflation low. His testimony was mostly comments Congressmen don’t want to hear. Namely, acknowledging that rising interest rates poses the risk of a recession, and that the employment market is running “too hot.” In the perverse thinking of bond investors that was good news. The logic goes that If the Fed Chairman is thinking that the coming rate hikes could result in a recession, then that means that inflation will be coming down faster than they had hoped and, therefore, rates will need to be cut sooner than anticipated. Taking their cue from bond investors, the stock jockeys interpreted that logic as a signal to buy, hence the 6% rise in the S&P 500 off the low touched last week. Notably, Powell didn’t say anything at the testimony that would indicate that the committee has changed their mind about raising rates another 75 basis points at the end of July.