Halyard’s Weekly Wrap
our thoughts on the past week’s market activity, economic releases, and Federal Reserve commentary
07/31/26 –
At the post-FOMC press conference Kevin Warsh surprised investors with his lack of commitment, either hawkish or dovish, in his comments to reporters. Since assuming the role as chairman two months ago, his comments have been decidedly hawkish. In an unofficial survey prior to the meeting about 20% of those surveyed were expecting a surprise rate hike. Warsh has mentioned on numerous occasions that inflation was running too hot for his liking. Despite those public comments there were only 3 members of the committee that voted for a rate hike.
In his press conference he made several contradicting statements that left everyone a bit confused. Specifically, when asked if the recent rise interest rates was an indicator that the Fed should raise the overnight rate, he “waffled” and suggested that it was in response to better than expected economic news of late. When asked about the next move in rates he completely demurred, which left the questioners, and us, a bit baffled. He has explicitly said that he intends to use the overnight rate as the primary policy tool, but if he’s of the opinion that inflation is too high, then the overnight rate is too low.
Bond investors initially cheered with the 2-year note rallying to close the day at 4.27% after touching 4.32% earlier in the morning. The market is giving some of that back, with the 2-year/30-year yield curve closing the week at 99 basis points, 10 bps wider than where it was earlier in the week.
With so much focus on the Fed, the headline advance GDP report was largely ignored. The Bureau of Economic Analysis estimates that Q2 GDP grew at a l.5% annualized rate, materially below the 2.0% expectation. However a closer look at the underlying details softens the headline number. Private domestic final purchases (PDFP), the cleanest look at how much Americans are buying, rose to 3.9% over the first quarter. The difference between the total GDP and the PDFP was mainly attributable to the widening trade deficit and inventory destocking detracting from growth.
Released along with GDP was the inflation component of the report. That showed that core PCE price index rose 3.4% annualized, down from 4.4% recorded in Q1, but still above the 2% target quoted by the FOMC.
Next week brings the employment report for July. The consensus is expecting the BLS to show that 86,000 new jobs were added in the month, better than the 57,000 added in June but slightly below the 3-month average of 98,600.
This commentary is being provided by Halyard Asset Management, L.L.C. and its affiliates (collectively “Halyard” or “we”) for informational and discussion purposes only and does not constitute, and should not be construed as, investment advice, or a recommendation with respect to the securities used, or an offer or solicitation, and is not the basis for any contract to purchase or sell any security, or other instrument, or for Halyard to enter into or arrange any type of transaction as a consequence of any information contained herein. Although the information herein has been obtained from public and private sources and data that we believe to be reliable, we make no representation as its accuracy or completeness. The views expressed herein represent the opinions of Halyard Asset Management, LLC, or any of its affiliates, and are not intended as a forecast or guarantee of future results. Past performance is not indicative of future results.
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Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 5/3/24
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardInvestors began this week with much trepidation, given the mixed economic data and stubbornly high inflation that has characterized the first four months of this year. It was widely expected that Powell would offer a “mea culpa” for suggesting that rate cuts were imminent back in December. He didn’t go quite that far but did opine that the committee was “less confident” that inflation would fall to 2% in the near term. But he also cast doubt on the possibility that the next move in interest rates would be a hike.
Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 4/26/24
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardOn the back of strong retail sales in the last three months we were expecting that the first pass of Q1 GDP would come in above expectations. When the results were released yesterday, the tally fell well below the 2.5% consensus expectation, showing that annualized growth slowed to 1.6%. Digging through the details yielded a mixed conclusion. Personal spending, the main driver of growth, rose 2.5%, below the 3% consensus expectation, but still supportive of the view that consumers continue to spend.
Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 4/19/24
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardThe red-hot economic data continued this week with the release of March Retail Sales. The report showed that retail sales rose 1.1% over the previous month, more than double what was expected. February retail sales were revised to a 0.6% monthly gain from the 0.3% that was first reported. The gains were broad based and have some economists thinking that the Q1 GDP forecast may be too low. The estimate last Friday was for 2.1% growth, but the consensus thinking as of this morning is 2.5%.
Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 4/12/24
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardIf you’re thinking there has been a sea change in expectations this week, it’s because there has been. The March Consumer Price Index slammed the door on any hopes of a near-term rate cut with the year-over-year core CPI rising 3.8%. The CPI seems to have settled in at the 3.8% annual rate which is a level that is too high for the Fed to cut interest rates anytime soon. Reflecting that, many of the “Street” economists have withdrawn their forecast for a June rate hike and the possibility of two additional cuts this year and have now taken the safe forecast of one rate cut this year coming at the December meeting. Indeed, the Fed Fund futures have priced in a singular rate cut in the December contract.
Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 4/5/24
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardThe Bond market continued to reprice the yield curve this week. Driven by economic data that showed the US economy is still firm despite higher interest rates. Manufacturing and Service surveys indicated expansion – the first such reading for Manufacturing since September of 2022. On Friday, the Non-farm payroll release created a seismic move in rates as the report showed 303,000 new jobs for the month versus expectations of +214,000. The 3-month average of job gains is 276,000 – eclipsing last year’s average gain of 242,000. The unemployment rate stood firm at 3.8%.
Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 3/29/24
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardThough the minutes of the recent FOMC meeting reconfirmed the committee’s expectation that they’ll cut the overnight rate three times this year, market consensus is moving away from that expectation. Fed fund futures had priced in as many as five rates cut by December at the start of this year. Instead, the future now implies about 60 basis points of rate cuts by the end of this year.