Halyard’s Weekly Wrap
our thoughts on the past week’s market activity, economic releases, and Federal Reserve commentary
09/04/26 – The yield to maturity on 2-year US Treasury Notes is 100bps higher since February 28th, – the day the US and Israel escalated the Iran conflict.
The non-farm payroll total for August was a bit of a shocker, with the economy adding 162,000 new jobs versus the expectation for 55,000. That result exceeded even the most optimistic forecast of 125,000 put forth by a private economic forecasting firm.
In addition, the 23,000 lost jobs that were originally reported last month was revised to a gain of 21,000. The unemployment rate remained unchanged at 4.1%, the lowest it’s been in nearly a year.
Economists caution that the August employment report can be tricky due to impact of local educational employment returning and the staggering of the first day of school for regions across the country. Nevertheless, it’s an undeniable bright spot in an economy that has been grinding along despite the negative headlines of the prolonged war with Iran and persistent inflation.
Other economic data released this week showed the economy continues to grow at a moderate pace with the Job Openings report stable, durable goods sales continuing to grow and the initial claims for unemployment insurance holding steady at the low end of the range.
Given Chairman Warsh’s hawkish comments at last week’s Jackson Hole symposium, this morning’s release makes a September rate hike all but a certainty. The consumer price index, to be released next Friday, could offer some relief as the core year-over-year inflation is expected to fall to 2.4% from the 2.5% recorded in the previous month. But we don’t think that outcome is compelling enough to keep the committee from raising the overnight rate.
In anticipation of the hike, the two-year note is closing just below the 4.40% high set on September 1st. On the other hand, the equity market seems to be sanguine to the idea of a 25-basis point rate hike. For the week, the S&P 500 is nearly unchanged and less than 1.5% below the all-time high set last month.
The pre-FOMC communications blackout period starts tomorrow so any discussion of what the committee may do will be unofficial.
This commentary is being provided by Halyard Asset Management, L.L.C. and its affiliates (collectively “Halyard” or “we”) for informational and discussion purposes only and does not constitute, and should not be construed as, investment advice, or a recommendation with respect to the securities used, or an offer or solicitation, and is not the basis for any contract to purchase or sell any security, or other instrument, or for Halyard to enter into or arrange any type of transaction as a consequence of any information contained herein. Although the information herein has been obtained from public and private sources and data that we believe to be reliable, we make no representation as its accuracy or completeness. The views expressed herein represent the opinions of Halyard Asset Management, LLC, or any of its affiliates, and are not intended as a forecast or guarantee of future results. Past performance is not indicative of future results.
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Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 3/22/24
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardAs expected, the FOMC left the Fed Funds corridor unchanged on Wednesday. Mildly surprising to us though, their economic forecast continues to indicate that they expect to cut the overnight rate three times this year. As we’ve written on numerous occasions, the job market remains robust, and the consumer price index has stabilized at the mid-3% level, well above the Fed’s stated target. The question being asked, is there an imminent threat to economic growth that the Fed is aware of, but the rest of the investing community is not? Especially since a popular financial conditions indicator, which aggregates broad financial conditions such as interest rates, equity prices, and credit spread is showing that financial conditions have eased since last fall. Why then is the Fed threatening to ease policy?
Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 3/15/24
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardThe bullish tone on which the bond market closed last week has completely reversed and is closing this week with a decidedly bearish resolve. The hope had been that the inflation measures this week would show further progress toward the Fed’s 2% target. That didn’t happen. Instead, the Consumer and Producer price indices both moved higher on a month-over-month basis in February. The core CPI index was 0.4% higher than the January measure, rounding to roughly 5.0%, a far cry from the Fed’s target.
Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 3/8/24
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardAt first glance the employment report for February was surprisingly strong. The expectation was that the economy would add 200,000 new jobs, up from an expected 188,00 last week. The actual change in payroll was 275,000. The year-over-year change in average hourly earnings was 4.3%, 0.1% lower than it registered last month but still an impressive uptick.
Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 3/1/24
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardThis week proved disappointing in that each day was jammed with economic data and a parade of Fed speakers and the market barely budged. After last week’s range-bound trading we felt certain that interest rates would break out of their recent band. The best that traders could manage was a rally in the 2-year note taking the yield-to-maturity of that issue down to 4.53%, the lowest yield in nearly three weeks.
Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 2/23/24
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardThis was a quiet week for the fixed income market, with the entire yield curve closing within a few basis points of last Friday’s close. The only real action came between late Wednesday afternoon into today’s close, as investors digested the minutes of the January FOMC meeting. As expected, the minutes echoed Chairman Powell’s post-meeting press conference comments that communicated that a rate cut was not imminent. That was enough to push the long bond up to 4.48%, the highest yield so far this year. Contributing to the rise was initial claims for unemployment insurance which totaled 201,000 for the week. That was the second lowest tally of 2024 and further evidence that the economy is not poised to enter a recession. But that wasn’t enough to offset dip-buying on Friday. On the week, the 30-year bond closed six basis-points lower, finishing at 4.37%.
Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 2/16/24
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardIn last week’s wrap we cautioned that despite the core PCE deflator touching the Fed’s target, there was a risk that the CPI wouldn’t show the same improvement. Economists had forecasted that the consumer inflation measure would rise to 3.9% year-over-year. That’s exactly where it was reported, and the month-over-month core registered 0.4%. Despite matching the forecast, traders seemingly weren’t prepared for that result because yields across the curve skyrocketed. Obviously, the report took the possibility of an early Fed rate cut off the table. Fed fund futures are now indicating that the first cut has been pushed off to this summer. The 2-year note, which had traded as low as 4.14% last month, shot up to 4.65% on the news, before closing the week half of a basis point higher at 4.655%. The inflation news also took the “wind out of the sails” of the equity market, with the S&P 500 plunging 68 points by the close of business on Tuesday. That entire move has been erased though, with the index closing roughly unchanged for the week.