Halyard’s Weekly Wrap
our thoughts on the past week’s market activity, economic releases, and Federal Reserve commentary
03/13/26 – Bond yields materially higher as market fixates on energy’s inflationary impact. This higher for longer scenario will depend on the length of the US / Iranian conflict.
The war with Iran is concluding its second week and hopes for a speedy conclusion have diminished and with it a return to normalcy for the markets. Interest rates have skyrocketed, with the two-year note closing the week 35 basis points higher from the first of the month. For the first time in nearly four years the spread between the 3-month Treasury Bill and the 2-year Treasury note is positive. That’s a telling signal that traders think that the Fed is done cutting rates. The reasoning is that with crude oil trading at an elevated level, gas prices are going to filter into inflation and that the Fed is not going to cut rates with inflation rising. That’s especially true if energy begins to filter through into the broader economy. The flaw in that thinking is that if the energy becomes sustainably expensive, the already faltering economy will likely tip into recession and the Fed will be forced to cut rates.
Economic data this week continues to send a mixed signal on growth and inflation. Month-over-month CPI ticked up to 0.3% from 0.2% in January, while the year-over-year measure was unchanged at 2.5%. Unfortunately, the Fed’s preferred inflation gauge, the core PCE price index rose 0.4% from the previous month and registered 3.1% year-over-year. That’s doesn’t give the Open Market committee justification to cut rates further.
Housing starts unexpectedly rose, but that outcome was tempered by a -5.4% drop in building permits, meaning the spike is going to be exactly that and not a sustained rise in home building. Also of note, the recent rise in Treasury rates has pushed the 30-year mortgage rate above the 6% level – quashing the recent refinance activity.
Also released this morning was the second look at Q4 GDP for 2025, which showed that growth was half of what was first reported, coming in at annualized rate of 0.7%. Personal consumption was also lower, from 2.5% to 2.0%. It appears that the Government shutdown did more economic harm than first estimated.
Next Wednesday is the conclusion of the March Open Market Committee meeting. The broad consensus is that they will leave the overnight rate unchanged. We expect that Chairman Powell will be peppered with questions about the price of oil, and we expect him to be even more evasive than usual. In passing, this will be Powell’s penultimate meeting as Chairman. He deserves credit for riding out the wrath of Trump and maintaining the Committee’s independence.
This commentary is being provided by Halyard Asset Management, L.L.C. and its affiliates (collectively “Halyard” or “we”) for informational and discussion purposes only and does not constitute, and should not be construed as, investment advice, or a recommendation with respect to the securities used, or an offer or solicitation, and is not the basis for any contract to purchase or sell any security, or other instrument, or for Halyard to enter into or arrange any type of transaction as a consequence of any information contained herein. Although the information herein has been obtained from public and private sources and data that we believe to be reliable, we make no representation as its accuracy or completeness. The views expressed herein represent the opinions of Halyard Asset Management, LLC, or any of its affiliates, and are not intended as a forecast or guarantee of future results. Past performance is not indicative of future results.
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Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 10/28/22
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardLast week’s Fed leak that they would consider slowing the trajectory of rate hikes at the November 2nd FOMC meeting continued to dominate trading this week. Consensus seems to be developing that the recent softening of economic data will force them to temper their hawkishness and will raise the overnight rate 75 basis points next week and another 50 basis points in December. Reflecting that, the 5-year note fell to 4.06% before closing the week at 4.18%, on the back of a stellar auction on Wednesday. The auction cleared at 4.192%, through the presale when-issued yield of 4.21. The bid to cover rose to 2.48 times versus 2.27 times at the last auction, indicating that demand was high
Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 10/21/22
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardA Wall Street Journal story released this morning suggested the Fed would raise rates by 75 basis points at the November FOMC meeting but would then evaluate the need and magnitude of a December rate hike. The market had been anticipating 75 basis point hike at each of the meetings. As we’ve seen in the past, most notably in June when the Fed leaked that they intended to raise rates by 75 basis points, the Fed will leak their intentions in an effort to prepare the market for a change. Whether it was a deliberate signal or cover for St Louis Fed President Bullard’s ethical gaffe, the market heard it loud and clear. The two-year note fell 14 basis points on the day as did Fed Fund futures. The peak in Fed Fund futures continues to be May 2023.
Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 10/14/22
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardThere was precious little for the Fed to celebrate this week. The all-important employment report has been relegated to second tier status as the producer and consumer inflation measures take center stage as the most important measure of the Fed’s success, or as is the case in this week’s report, failure. Both measures came in above expectations and didn’t really offer any indication that the rate hikes to date have been successful. The markets reacted mostly as expected. The 30-year bond, after a brief short covering rally on the day of the CPI release is closing the week just a basis point below 4.00%. Similarly, the 2-year note is closing the week at 4.50%. Fed Fund futures reset materially higher, with the May 2023 contract indicating a peak Fed Funds rate of 4.935%.
Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 10/07/22
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardHigher rates for longer was the concise message out of the Federal Reserve this week. After an attempt at rallying on Monday, both stock and bond prices rose with quarterly rebalancing and short covering, markets again succumbed to the Fed’s message by the week’s end. The S&P 500 finished up 5.5% higher by Tuesday evening and the yield to maturity on the 2 year US Treasury Note finished lower by 17bps to close October 4th at 4.09%. The rallies were driven in part by the 3rd shot at a narrative that encompasses a central bank on the cusp of slowing the pace of rate hikes.
Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 09/30/22
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardChaos erupted overnight Sunday in the U.K. as investors reacted harshly to announced tax cuts and sent Gilt interest rates soaring. The U.K. is besieged with a similar inflation problem as the rest of the world and the proposed tax would likely worsen rising prices. By Tuesday morning the 10-year note was a full 100 basis points higher in yield before the Bank of England announced that they would intervene and buy Gilts. After all was said and done, the U.K. 10-year ended the week 20 basis points lower at 3.81%, but not before “dinging” the U.K. government’s willingness to fight inflation at whatever cost.
Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 09/23/22
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardAs was expected, the Fed raised the overnight lending rate corridor by 75 basis points, to 3.0%-3.25% and in decidedly hawkish post-meeting press conference, the Chairman signaled that they are not yet close a peak in the rate. It was communicated that Fed funds would likely end the year at 4.25%. That news rocked the Treasury market with the 2-year note closing the week 32 basis points higher at 4.19%, just off the intraweek high of 4.25%. The yield curve further inverted, closing at a -57 basis points, just a shade below the -75 basis points touched in May 2000.