Halyard’s Weekly Wrap
our thoughts on the past week’s market activity, economic releases, and Federal Reserve commentary
12/05/25 – Will the FOMC deliver the Santa Claus Rally?
A combination of recent and stale economic data continued to trickle out this week, painting a mostly status quo state of the economy.
The November ISM manufacturing survey came in at 48.2, below the 49.0 expectation and below the 50 breakeven, indicating a slowing in manufacturing, while the ADP employment change showed a 32,000 contraction in jobs: a warning that the employment picture may still be deteriorating. Contradicting that were the initial claims and the continuing claims for unemployment insurance, both of which narrowed last week. The jobs report, which is released on the first Friday of every month, is postponed until December 16th. However, the most recent University of Michigan surveys that were released at 10:00 a.m. this morning were mixed. Current conditions ticked lower while expectations rose to 55.0, an encouraging sign. Also encouraging are the 1-year inflation expectations, which fell from 4.5% to 4.1%. Maybe it’s the holiday season that’s improved the mood of the surveyed – or perhaps the end of the government shutdown and a rebound in equity valuations.
With that limited insight into the current state of the economy the Open Market Committee will meet next week to determine whether to again cut the overnight interest rate or leave monetary policy unchanged. We’re split as to what they will do. On the one hand, anecdotally, it feels as though the jobs market has softened, despite initial claims. On the other hand, quantitative tightening ended on December 1st, and with changes in SALT, tax policy should be somewhat stimulative early next year. Further complicating the decision is that it looks like there could be four dissenters voting to keep the rate unchanged. That’s going to send a mixed message to the market.
With that said, the market is sending a clear message that another 25-basis point cut is coming. The three-month T-Bill plunged from 3.84% last Friday to 3.66% today. Long bond investors weren’t as enthusiastic at the prospect of easier money, with the 30-year 13 basis points higher in yield. Equity investors, along with the 2-year note buyers, are optimistic about the prospect of another rate cut with the S&P 500 less than 1% away from a new all-time high.
This commentary is being provided by Halyard Asset Management, L.L.C. and its affiliates (collectively “Halyard” or “we”) for informational and discussion purposes only and does not constitute, and should not be construed as, investment advice, or a recommendation with respect to the securities used, or an offer or solicitation, and is not the basis for any contract to purchase or sell any security, or other instrument, or for Halyard to enter into or arrange any type of transaction as a consequence of any information contained herein. Although the information herein has been obtained from public and private sources and data that we believe to be reliable, we make no representation as its accuracy or completeness. The views expressed herein represent the opinions of Halyard Asset Management, LLC, or any of its affiliates, and are not intended as a forecast or guarantee of future results. Past performance is not indicative of future results.
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Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 3/10/23
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardFriday can be best summed up in the words of Ron Burgundy – “Boy, that escalated quickly… I mean, that really got out of hand fast.”
With Chairman Powell’s testimony before Congress coming just two days before the belated release of the February employment, we expected volatility in the capital markets to spike, but not to the extent that it did on Friday morning. The market panicked when news broke that Silicon Valley Bank (SVB) was experiencing a mass exit of depositors and it’s plan to raise capital through a secondary equity sale had failed. While the bank is on the smallish side, investors panicked and sold bank stocks in a classic “sell the rumor” fashion. Despite the FDIC’s takeover of SVB. The XLF bank ETF fell more than 8% this week, and we wouldn’t be surprised if it took a week or two for financial stock prices to bounce back.
Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 3/3/23
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardIt was fleeting, but for a few hours on Thursday the 30-year bond traded above 4.0% as bond investors debated whether the Fed has again fallen behind in battling inflation. The bout of selling reversed itself on Friday, with the long bond closing out the week unchanged. Fed Fund futures, on the other hand, continue their upward march and are now forecasting a peak rate of 5.45% in September of this year.
Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 02/24/23
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardThis holiday shortened week was free from the wild, unexpected economic data we’ve been seeing since the start of the year. Activity continues to surprise to the upside as has the inflation backdrop. Existing home sales fell -0.7% from last month’s measure, while the second look at Q4 GDP was revised lower to 2.7% from 2.9%. The most eye-popping of the week’s data, the Personal Consumption Expenditure price deflator, the Fed’s preferred measure of inflation, rose 5.4% year-over-year. That measure, when paired with the above expectation CPI released mid-month has taken the steam out of the nascent bond rally that started the year.
Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 2/17/23
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardThis week’s economic data was far worse than we had feared! We had hoped that 400 basis points of rate hikes would have slowed the economy and eased the rate of inflation, but to no avail. The January consumer price index, month-over-month, registered 0.5%, and 6.4% on a year-over-year basis, outpacing consensus expectations.
Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 2/10/23
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardAs we wrote last week, the tone of Chairman Powell’s comments during the post-FOMC press conference left observers with the sense that the Fed was close to a peak in the overnight rate. That view was immediately undone on Friday when the BLS reported that 517,000 jobs were added to the economy in January. Certainly not the outcome expected of an economy teetering on the brink of recession. To counter Powell’s comments, Fed speakers this week resounded their hawkishness. The “jawboning” worked with the 2-year note rising 40 basis points from last week’s low yield. The 30-year yield also rose, but by about half of the 2-year move. The overnight/30-year spread remains inverted and is closing the week at about -80 basis points. As we’ve mentioned before, an inverted yield curve has a negative cost of carry for levered investors. The risk is that those investors tire of the expense and exit the trade causing long rates to rise. Effectively, it’s the inverse of a short squeeze. That realization may have played a role in the disastrous 30-year auction on Thursday. Treasury notes and bonds trade on a when-issued basis for a number of days prior to being auctioned. The practice is useful in that it gives investors a strong idea of the yield level at which the new issue will clear. Yesterday’s 30-year auction had a 3.2 basis point tail. That was a disastrous outcome and equated to about a half point repricing on the bonds bought just before auction.
Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 02/03/23
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardWe thought the lead story for this week was going to be the less hawkish, post-FOMC press conference, but in fact it’s the January employment report. Economists had been forecasting that the economy would add 188,000 jobs in January and the unemployment rate would tick up to 3.6%. Given the increasing number of layoff announcements since December, we thought the actual release would have been about half of the expectation. Instead, the economy generated a staggering 517,000 new jobs during the month and the unemployment rate ticked down to 3.4%. There was no weakness in any of the subcomponents and, to be honest, the report was bewildering.