Halyard’s Weekly Wrap
our thoughts on the past week’s market activity, economic releases, and Federal Reserve commentary
09/04/26 – The yield to maturity on 2-year US Treasury Notes is 100bps higher since February 28th, – the day the US and Israel escalated the Iran conflict.
The non-farm payroll total for August was a bit of a shocker, with the economy adding 162,000 new jobs versus the expectation for 55,000. That result exceeded even the most optimistic forecast of 125,000 put forth by a private economic forecasting firm.
In addition, the 23,000 lost jobs that were originally reported last month was revised to a gain of 21,000. The unemployment rate remained unchanged at 4.1%, the lowest it’s been in nearly a year.
Economists caution that the August employment report can be tricky due to impact of local educational employment returning and the staggering of the first day of school for regions across the country. Nevertheless, it’s an undeniable bright spot in an economy that has been grinding along despite the negative headlines of the prolonged war with Iran and persistent inflation.
Other economic data released this week showed the economy continues to grow at a moderate pace with the Job Openings report stable, durable goods sales continuing to grow and the initial claims for unemployment insurance holding steady at the low end of the range.
Given Chairman Warsh’s hawkish comments at last week’s Jackson Hole symposium, this morning’s release makes a September rate hike all but a certainty. The consumer price index, to be released next Friday, could offer some relief as the core year-over-year inflation is expected to fall to 2.4% from the 2.5% recorded in the previous month. But we don’t think that outcome is compelling enough to keep the committee from raising the overnight rate.
In anticipation of the hike, the two-year note is closing just below the 4.40% high set on September 1st. On the other hand, the equity market seems to be sanguine to the idea of a 25-basis point rate hike. For the week, the S&P 500 is nearly unchanged and less than 1.5% below the all-time high set last month.
The pre-FOMC communications blackout period starts tomorrow so any discussion of what the committee may do will be unofficial.
This commentary is being provided by Halyard Asset Management, L.L.C. and its affiliates (collectively “Halyard” or “we”) for informational and discussion purposes only and does not constitute, and should not be construed as, investment advice, or a recommendation with respect to the securities used, or an offer or solicitation, and is not the basis for any contract to purchase or sell any security, or other instrument, or for Halyard to enter into or arrange any type of transaction as a consequence of any information contained herein. Although the information herein has been obtained from public and private sources and data that we believe to be reliable, we make no representation as its accuracy or completeness. The views expressed herein represent the opinions of Halyard Asset Management, LLC, or any of its affiliates, and are not intended as a forecast or guarantee of future results. Past performance is not indicative of future results.
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Halyard’s Year End Wrap – 12/31/23
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardIt’s been a remarkable year in the capital markets! Last December, year-over-year consumer price inflation was running 6.5% and the Federal Reserve was solidly in “higher for longer” mode with the committee prepared to continue to raise rates to quell inflation. The ten-year Treasury opened 2023 yielding 4.48%, ticked up to a high of 4.65% early in the year, before ultimately settling at 3.88%. The Fed communication has changed dramatically in the last 12 months. They dropped the higher for longer mantra this month, instead communicating that they anticipate three rate cuts in the coming year. Let’s hope they’re not premature in their abrupt policy change. By several measures, the economy continues to run hot, especially employment. It has become clear that there’s a worker shortage in the United States. The unemployment rate in November was 3.7%, just above the all-time low. The Fed usually doesn’t cut rates when unemployment is near a cycle low. But this Fed has proved that they have no interest in any rules-based policy.
Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 12/22/23
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardThe Euphoria from last week’s news that the Fed was done raising interest rates and expects to cut rates by 75 basis points next year continued into this week. In anticipation of those cuts, the entire yield curve has priced approximately 100 basis points lower. The knock-on effects can be found almost everywhere; the S&P 500 is less than 1.0% off an all-time high, mortgage rates are back below 7.0%, and consumer confidence as measured by the Conference Board’s present situation index is skyrocketing. But we wonder if that euphoria is unwarranted. After all, the move lower in rates is an easing of financial conditions, coming while year-over-year core CPI is 4% and pressure for higher wages is unrelenting.
Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 12/15/23
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardThis was a week when investors would have done well ignoring the economic calendar and instead focused on the summary of economic projections, more widely known as the “dot plot.” Released along with the minutes of the open market committee meeting on Wednesday, the dot plot showed a change in thinking from the committee. Investors had been speculating that the Fed had reached the peak of their tightening cycle and the FOMC release confirmed that. The dot plot released in September showed more than half of the committee expected an additional rate hike this year. The December chart indicated that no members anticipate any additional hikes this year. Moreover, the median view is that there will be 75 basis points of rate cuts in 2024. With that decidedly dovish statement, stock and bond markets continued their bullish run. The five-year Treasury note is trading below 4%, closing the week out at 3.92%, while the S&P 500 continues its parabolic rise, rallying more than 15% since the last week of October.
Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 12/8/23
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardThis morning’s employment report delivered a curveball to market participants who had been looking for continued economic moderation. That was not to be the case. The economy added 199,000 new jobs in November, up from the previous month and 14,000 more than the consensus had been expected. Average hourly earnings rose 4.0% year-over-year, as it did the prior month. But what really grabbed the investor’s attention was the downtick in the unemployment rate, which came in at 3.7%, 0.2% below the previous month. The large change in household employment, 747,000 new jobs reported, and the change in the size of the workforce, 532,000 new entrants, was responsible for the decline.
Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 12/1/23
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardThere were two news stories this week that made us double check the calendar to ensure that we hadn’t transported back sixteen years to pre-crisis 2007. The first had to do with the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) and the second was the proliferation of private credit.
Halyard’s Weekly Wrap – 11/24/23
/in Weekly Wrap/by halyardThe upward trajectory of stock prices continued this week despite what some observers called hawkish Fed minutes. We’re hesitant to side with that view simply because there was no deviation from the comments that Chairman Powell communicated at the post-meeting press conference. The committee remains vigilante against any signs that economic growth or inflation is reaccelerating and will raise the Fed Funds rate again if needed.